Blood coagulation Factor XIII in ulcerative colitis.

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Role of blood coagulation factor XIII in vascular diseases.

FXIII, also called fibrin-stabilising factor [1] , is a transglutaminase composed of two A subunits and two B subunits circulating in plasma as a tetramer (A2B2) (Figure 1). FXIII plays an important role in clot stabilisation by cross-linking fibrin chains [2] after activation by thrombin (Figure 1). In addition, a number of other proteins are substrates for activated FXIII, such as α2-antiplas...

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Advances of Coagulation Factor XIII

OBJECTIVE To provide a comprehensive literature review on roles of coagulation factor XIII (FXIII) in coagulation, wound healing, neoplasm, bone metabolism, and pregnancy. DATA SOURCES All articles in PubMed with key words "Coagulation factor XIII", "wound", "leukemia", "tumor", "bone," and "pregnancy" with published date from 2001 to 2016 were included in the study. Frequently cited publicat...

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A photometric assay for blood coagulation factor XIII.

An assay for a direct photometric determination of F XIII in untreated and undiluted plasma was developed. In a one-step procedure F XIII is activated by thrombin and Ca2+ and cross-links glycine-ethylester to a specific glutamine containing peptide substrate. The released ammonia is incorporated into alpha-ketoglutarate by glutamate dehydrogenase, and the NADH consumption of this reaction is m...

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Ulcerative colitis complicated by disseminated intravascular coagulation.

We report a case of chronic ulcerative colitis complicated by clinical evidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation and pathological evidence of intestinal ischaemia secondary to venular and capillary fibrin thrombi. This may well represent an example of univisceral Shwartzman reaction occurring in a sensitized target organ.

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Inhibition of Fibrinolysis by Coagulation Factor XIII

The inhibitory effect of coagulation factor XIII (FXIII) on fibrinolysis has been studied for at least 50 years. Our insight into the underlying mechanisms has improved considerably, aided in particular by the discovery that activated FXIII cross-links α2-antiplasmin (α2AP) to fibrin. In this review, the most important effects of different cross-linking reactions on fibrinolysis are summarized....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nippon Daicho Komonbyo Gakkai Zasshi

سال: 1987

ISSN: 1882-9619,0047-1801

DOI: 10.3862/jcoloproctology.40.766